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Efficacy and Safety of Three Anti-infective Therapeutic Regimens for the Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Infection: ASy stematic Review and Meta-analysis

作者:Lu; Shushu; Zhang; Jingchun; Tang; Hui...infectiontigecyclineisepamicin

摘要:Background: Due to extensive use of antibiotics, multidrug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii (A.b) infection has become one of the major challenges in clinic, which is difficult to treat and have a high mortality rate. Based on this, we must take pro active measures against antimicrobial resistance by improving the efficacy. To provide a high-quality clinical evidence, a meta-analysis was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of three anti-infection therapeutic regimens for the treatment of multidrug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii(MRAB) infection. Methods: A meta-analysis of 36 randomized controlled trials, comprising approximately 3014 patients, was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of three anti-infection therapeutic regimens for the treatment of MRAB infection. The clinical response rate and microbiological response rate between cefbperazone-sulbactam group and tigecycline plus cefbperazone-sulbactam group were RR=1.33, 95% CI= 1.27-1.39 and RR=1.72, 95% CI=1.55-1.90, respectively;Cefoperazone-sulbactam group and tigecycline plus isepamicin group were RR=1.29, 95% CI=1.19-1.39 and RR=1.59, 95% CI=1.37-1.84, respectively. Results: There was no significant difference between tigecycline plus cefbperazone-sulbactam group and tigecycline plus isepamicin group in the clinical response rate or microbiological response rate. Neither was there any adverse events (AEs) among the three regimens. Conclusion: Our finding suggested that tigecycline combined with cefbperazone-sulbactam or isepamicin may be performed with more efficacy than cefoperazone-sulbactam monotherapy in MRAB infections treatment.

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《中国研究型医院》(双月刊)创刊于2014年,由中国研究型医院学会主管,中国研究型医院学会;中国科学技术出版社有限公司主办,CN刊号为:10-1274/R,自创刊以来,颇受业界和广大读者的关注和好评。

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